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Minor Salivary Glands – Summary

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The minor salivary gland tissue is scattered

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throughout the aerodigestive system.

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This actually is the source for things like the mucus

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retention cyst, if you will, in the paranasal sinuses.

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It also accounts for the salivary gland tissue that

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lines the palate and it also goes into the

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trachea and goes down into the bronchi.

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So these are these tiny,

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tiny little salivary cystic,

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salivary glandular tissue

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that is throughout the aerodigestive system,

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including even the GI portion,

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which would include the esophagus.

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These have a relatively viscous mucinous saliva,

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and they are innervated throughout the body

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but in the head-neck region,

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we usually think of the sphenopalatine,

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the otic and the parasympathetic nervous system ganglia.

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When you look at the distribution of the minor salivary

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gland tissue, you see that the heaviest concentration

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of minor salivary gland tissue is in the palate.

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That includes the hard palate and soft palate.

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Consequently, if you look at the distribution of minor

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salivary gland neoplasms, it follows this quite closely.

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So the most common location for a minor salivary

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gland malignancy is in the palate.

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You can see that there is quite a bit of

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tissue also associated with the tongue

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and the cheeks and the lips, as well as the maxillary

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antrum which I mentioned and all the other different

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portions of the aerodigestive system of the head and neck.

Report

Description

Faculty

David M Yousem, MD, MBA

Professor of Radiology, Vice Chairman and Associate Dean

Johns Hopkins University

Tags

Salivary Glands

Neuroradiology

MRI

Head and Neck

CT

Acquired/Developmental

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