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42 topics, 2 hr. 16 min.
Introduction to Intradural Extramedullary Lesions
4 m.Standard MRI Pulse Sequences for Evaluating Spinal Lesions
3 m.Cystic Lumbar Schwanoma
4 m.Lumbar Spine Solid Schwanoma vs. Meningioma
3 m.Cervical Spine Plexiform Neurofibroma in a Patient with NF1
6 m.Intradural Extramedullary Lesion Differential Diagosis
3 m.Nerve Sheath Tumors of the Spine
5 m.Neurofibromatosis Type 2
4 m.Neurofibromatosis Type 1
4 m.Spinal Meningiomas
5 m.Thoracic Spine Meningioma
4 m.Calcified Meningioma
3 m.Cervical Spine Meningioma
4 m.Cervical Spine Meningioma, Atypical Location
4 m.Spinal Hemangioblastomas
3 m.Multiple Hemangioblastomas, Von Hippel Lindau
4 m.Myxopapillary Ependymoma
4 m.Spinal Paraganglioma
2 m.Differential Diagosis of Intradural Metastasis
10 m.Subarachnoid Seeding from Medulloblastoma
4 m.Subarachoid Seeding in a Breast Cancer Patient
3 m.Spinal Lymphoma
2 m.Congenital and Developmental IDEM Cysts
8 m.Neurenteric Cysts
4 m.Transdural Herniation of the Spinal Cord
3 m.Spinal Arachoid Cyst
3 m.Prominent Transdural Herniation of the Spinal Cord
2 m.Fat Containing Spine Lesions
4 m.Lumbar Spine Lipoma
2 m.Pediatric Lumbar Lipoma and a Congenital Malformation
3 m.Lipoma vs. Fatty Infiltration of the Filum
3 m.Congenital Dural Ectasia
3 m.Dural Ectasia
2 m.Dural Arteriovenous Fistula Type 1
4 m.Dural AVF vs. Normal Variation
5 m.Review of Dural AVF Types II, III, and IV
3 m.IDEM Infectious and Inflammatory Abormalities
6 m.Guillian Barre Syndrome
3 m.Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy
3 m.CIDP Causing Cauda Equina Syndrome
3 m.CIDP Causing Brachial Plexopathy
3 m.Indradural Extramedullary Processes - Conclusion
2 m.0:01
All right, my faithful watchers and listeners,
0:04
this is our quiz case.
0:05
So here we have a patient who has a known lymphoma.
0:10
We know that lymphoma is one of the diagnoses that
0:13
can lead to intradural intramedullary lesions.
0:18
intradural extramedullary lesions,
0:21
as well as extradural lesions.
0:23
So you can have it in the spinal cord,
0:24
you can have it seeding into the subarachnoid space
0:27
in the intradural extramedullary compartment,
0:29
and you may have it involving the bones or the soft
0:32
tissues outside the dura as extradural disease.
0:36
So this is a T1-weighted scan to the left
0:39
and a T2-weighted scan to the right.
0:41
Quiz time. Where's the lesion
0:45
as far as the space? In this case,
0:49
what we see is the mass here.
0:52
But as we look at the CSF space associated with it,
0:56
we see that it narrows rather than
1:00
widens at the junction with the mass.
1:04
Here, the CSF space is narrowing rather than widening.
1:10
So this is lymphoma,
1:12
but this is lymphoma in the extradural compartment,
1:16
not the intradural extramedullary compartment.
1:19
So, this is how we would analyze this case.
1:22
Lymphomas can be in any of the
1:24
different spaces,
1:25
but by virtue of the narrowing at the junction
1:28
with the tumor rather than widening.
1:31
This is an extradural lymphoma.
1:33
You might want to look at the signal
1:34
intensity of the spinal cord,
1:36
because although this is compressing
1:37
the spinal cord,
1:38
you don't see bright signal intensity
1:39
in the spinal cord.
1:40
This is a patient who we would not expect to
1:43
have a myelopathy associated with the mass.
1:47
And lymphoma is a type of tumor that will readily
1:50
respond to both radiation and chemotherapy
1:53
and may not require surgery.
Interactive Transcript
0:01
All right, my faithful watchers and listeners,
0:04
this is our quiz case.
0:05
So here we have a patient who has a known lymphoma.
0:10
We know that lymphoma is one of the diagnoses that
0:13
can lead to intradural intramedullary lesions.
0:18
intradural extramedullary lesions,
0:21
as well as extradural lesions.
0:23
So you can have it in the spinal cord,
0:24
you can have it seeding into the subarachnoid space
0:27
in the intradural extramedullary compartment,
0:29
and you may have it involving the bones or the soft
0:32
tissues outside the dura as extradural disease.
0:36
So this is a T1-weighted scan to the left
0:39
and a T2-weighted scan to the right.
0:41
Quiz time. Where's the lesion
0:45
as far as the space? In this case,
0:49
what we see is the mass here.
0:52
But as we look at the CSF space associated with it,
0:56
we see that it narrows rather than
1:00
widens at the junction with the mass.
1:04
Here, the CSF space is narrowing rather than widening.
1:10
So this is lymphoma,
1:12
but this is lymphoma in the extradural compartment,
1:16
not the intradural extramedullary compartment.
1:19
So, this is how we would analyze this case.
1:22
Lymphomas can be in any of the
1:24
different spaces,
1:25
but by virtue of the narrowing at the junction
1:28
with the tumor rather than widening.
1:31
This is an extradural lymphoma.
1:33
You might want to look at the signal
1:34
intensity of the spinal cord,
1:36
because although this is compressing
1:37
the spinal cord,
1:38
you don't see bright signal intensity
1:39
in the spinal cord.
1:40
This is a patient who we would not expect to
1:43
have a myelopathy associated with the mass.
1:47
And lymphoma is a type of tumor that will readily
1:50
respond to both radiation and chemotherapy
1:53
and may not require surgery.
Report
Description
Faculty
David M Yousem, MD, MBA
Professor of Radiology, Vice Chairman and Associate Dean
Johns Hopkins University
Tags
Spine
Neuroradiology
Neoplastic
Musculoskeletal (MSK)
MRI
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