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Upskill in high growth, advanced imaging areas.
Emergency Call Prep
Prepare trainees to be on call for the emergency department with this specialized training series.
1 topic, 5 min.
4 topics, 10 min.
4 topics, 15 min.
11 topics, 31 min.
Endometriosis – Introduction
6 m.Evaluating Endometriosis
3 m.Pattern 1 – Ovarian Endometrioma
3 m.Pattern 2 – Superficial Peritoneal Disease
1 m.Pattern 2 – Kissing Ovaries – Case
6 m.Pattern 2 – Filmy Adhesions & Candle Wax Phenomenon
3 m.Pattern 3 – Deep/Solid Infiltrating Type
4 m.Pattern 3 – Torus Uterinus
2 m.Pattern 3 – Rectosigmoid Involvement
1 m.Pattern 3 – Rectosigmoid Involvement – Case
4 m.Three Step Interpretation – Endometriosis
4 m.11 topics, 38 min.
Complex Ovarian “Masses” – Overview
2 m.Teratoma
4 m.Teratoma – Case
4 m.Ovarian Torsion
3 m.Peritoneal Inclusion Cysts Overview with Case
8 m.Ovarian Tumors on MRI
5 m.Ovarian Tumor – Case
3 m.Mucinous Cystadenoma & Epithelial Ovarian Malignancy
3 m.Ovarian Malignancy – Unspecified – Case
5 m.Krukenberg Tumors – Case
6 m.Ovarian Masses – Summary
2 m.0:01
Okay, so let's talk a little bit about the
0:03
torus uterinus as I described a little bit
0:05
earlier because this is definitely something
0:08
that we can see as radiologists on MRI.
0:12
So first of all, what is the torus uterinus?
0:15
So this is a condensation or an
0:18
attachment of the sacrouterine ligaments.
0:21
And this tends to be a location where
0:25
endometriotic implants commonly deposit.
0:28
And some other common areas are the
0:31
posterior vaginal fornix as well.
0:33
So on this diagram, we can see here that
0:36
the torus uterinus is this portion of the
0:40
posterior middle compartment here, so just
0:43
along the posterior midline part of the uterus.
0:46
So that's where the sacrouterine
0:48
ligaments, which are here.
0:49
and here, tend to condense and attach.
0:52
And just because it's a location of
0:55
the torus uterinus, that's where the
0:57
deposits tend to collect. And clinically,
1:00
patients can present with dyspareunia.
1:02
So, based on the patient's history,
1:05
so if you've got a patient that comes to you with
1:07
bleeding or pain or dysuria or dyspareunia,
1:11
you might start to change your search pattern
1:14
a little bit based on the patient's history.
1:15
So dyspareunia suggests deep infiltrating
1:19
type endometriosis, so you know you want
1:21
to definitely make sure you're looking
1:23
at the middle and posterior compartments
1:25
when you're evaluating these patients.
1:28
So here, these circles show you where these
1:31
endometriosis deposits tend to collect,
1:34
and they also collect along the posterior midline,
1:36
and that's where we want to look on the MRI.
Interactive Transcript
0:01
Okay, so let's talk a little bit about the
0:03
torus uterinus as I described a little bit
0:05
earlier because this is definitely something
0:08
that we can see as radiologists on MRI.
0:12
So first of all, what is the torus uterinus?
0:15
So this is a condensation or an
0:18
attachment of the sacrouterine ligaments.
0:21
And this tends to be a location where
0:25
endometriotic implants commonly deposit.
0:28
And some other common areas are the
0:31
posterior vaginal fornix as well.
0:33
So on this diagram, we can see here that
0:36
the torus uterinus is this portion of the
0:40
posterior middle compartment here, so just
0:43
along the posterior midline part of the uterus.
0:46
So that's where the sacrouterine
0:48
ligaments, which are here.
0:49
and here, tend to condense and attach.
0:52
And just because it's a location of
0:55
the torus uterinus, that's where the
0:57
deposits tend to collect. And clinically,
1:00
patients can present with dyspareunia.
1:02
So, based on the patient's history,
1:05
so if you've got a patient that comes to you with
1:07
bleeding or pain or dysuria or dyspareunia,
1:11
you might start to change your search pattern
1:14
a little bit based on the patient's history.
1:15
So dyspareunia suggests deep infiltrating
1:19
type endometriosis, so you know you want
1:21
to definitely make sure you're looking
1:23
at the middle and posterior compartments
1:25
when you're evaluating these patients.
1:28
So here, these circles show you where these
1:31
endometriosis deposits tend to collect,
1:34
and they also collect along the posterior midline,
1:36
and that's where we want to look on the MRI.
Report
Faculty
Zahra Kassam, MD, FRCPC
Associate Professor of Medical Imaging, Division Head of Body Imaging
Western University
Tags
Uterus
Pelvic Wall and Floor
Ovaries
Non-infectious Inflammatory
Neoplastic
MRI
Idiopathic
Genitourinary (GU)
Body
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