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Interstitial Ectopic MR

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This is an MRI of the abdomen and pelvis

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in a patient with a positive home pregnancy

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test and an abnormal pelvic ultrasound.

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We have axial T2-weighted images of the

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pelvis, which demonstrate a distended

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endometrial cavity and a well-circumscribed

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T2 hyperintense structure within the

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lateral aspect of the right uterine fundus.

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We can also see a T2 hyperintense line

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extending from this structure toward the

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periphery of the uterus near the expected

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region of the fallopian tube ostium.

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We can also see the ovaries

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lateral to the uterus.

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This is the right ovary with multiple

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T2 hyperintense follicles present.

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And the left ovary is seen here adjacent

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to the left external iliac vessels.

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Again with multiple T2 hyperintense follicles.

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Coronal T2-weighted images of the

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pelvis in this patient demonstrate

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similar findings to the axial.

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With a well-circumscribed

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T2 hyperintense structure.

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in the right superior lateral aspect

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of the uterus, extending out toward

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the ostium of the right fallopian tube.

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This patient went to surgery, which confirmed

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a diagnosis of interstitial ectopic pregnancy.

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It's important to note that interstitial

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ectopic pregnancy is a particularly high

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risk manifestation of ectopic pregnancy.

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The interstitium of the uterus, which

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is this location, is hypervascular

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relative to the remainder of the uterus,

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and becomes even more hypervascular

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in the context of an early pregnancy.

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If an interstitial ectopic pregnancy

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ruptures, these patients are at

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risk of catastrophic hemorrhage.

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Additionally, it should be noted that this is

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technically not a corneal ectopic pregnancy.

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The term corneal ectopic pregnancy,

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or corneal pregnancy, is reserved for

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a pregnancy that has implanted within

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one cornu of a bicornuate uterus.

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So this is an interstitial

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ectopic pregnancy on MRI.

Report

Faculty

Erin Gomez, MD

Assistant Professor of Radiology

Johns Hopkins Hospital

Tags

Women's Health

Uterus

Ovaries

MRI

Gynecologic (Gyn)

Gynecologic (GYN)

Genitourinary (GU)

Fallopian Tubes

Cervix

Body

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