Training Collections
Library Memberships
Black Friday Save 30%On-demand course library with video lectures, expert case reviews, and more
Fellowship Certificate™ Programs
Black Friday Save 30%Practice-focused training programs designed to help you gain experience in a specific subspecialty area.
Ultimate Learning Pass
Black Friday Save 40%Unlock access to our full Course Library and all self-paced Fellowships.
Noon Conference (Free)
Get access to free live lectures, every week, from top radiologists.
Case of the Week (Free)
Get a free weekly case delivered right to your inbox.
Dr. Resnick's MSK Conference
BLACK FRIDAY SAVE 30%Learn directly from the MSK Master himself.
Lower Extremities MRI Conference
Musculoskeletal Imaging
Emergency Imaging
PET Imaging
Pediatric Imaging
For Training Programs
Supplement your training program with case-based learning for residents, registrars, fellows, and more.
For Private Practices
Upskill in high growth, advanced imaging areas.
Emergency Call Prep
Prepare trainees to be on call for the emergency department with this specialized training series.
Training Collections
Library Memberships
Black Friday Save 30%On-demand course library with video lectures, expert case reviews, and more
Fellowship Certificate™ Programs
Black Friday Save 30%Practice-focused training programs designed to help you gain experience in a specific subspecialty area.
Ultimate Learning Pass
Black Friday Save 40%Unlock access to our full Course Library and all self-paced Fellowships.
Noon Conference (Free)
Get access to free live lectures, every week, from top radiologists.
Case of the Week (Free)
Get a free weekly case delivered right to your inbox.
Dr. Resnick's MSK Conference
BLACK FRIDAY SAVE 30%Learn directly from the MSK Master himself.
Lower Extremities MRI Conference
Musculoskeletal Imaging
Emergency Imaging
PET Imaging
Pediatric Imaging
For Training Programs
Supplement your training program with case-based learning for residents, registrars, fellows, and more.
For Private Practices
Upskill in high growth, advanced imaging areas.
Emergency Call Prep
Prepare trainees to be on call for the emergency department with this specialized training series.
4 topics, 14 min.
5 topics, 16 min.
53-year-old woman with palpable lump in right breast
3 m.25-year-old woman with bilateral breast implants and palpable lump in right breast
2 m.78-year-old woman with palpable lump in right upper outer breast
5 m.54-year-old woman with palpable lump in left breast
5 m.38-year-old woman with palpable lump in right upper breast
5 m.3 topics, 7 min.
3 topics, 8 min.
10 topics, 23 min.
Skin Changes and Mastitis Overview
2 m.39-year-old woman with fever and cellulitis of the right breast, recently stopped breastfeeding
3 m.18-year-old woman with painful palpable lump in left breast
2 m.Granulomatous Mastitis Overview
2 m.29-year-old with palpable mass in left breast
2 m.31-year-old woman with palpable lump and skin redness in left breast
5 m.Inflammatory Breast Cancer Overview
2 m.55-year-old woman with skin thickening and redness in right breast
4 m.68-year-old woman with skin thickening and palpable lump in left breast
4 m.43-year-old woman with diffuse left breast pain and palpable lump. Family history of breast cancer
4 m.29 topics, 1 hr. 7 min.
Asymmetry Overview
6 m.47-year-old woman recalled for asymmetry in left breast
4 m.59-year-old woman recalled for focal asymmetry in left breast
3 m.69-year-old woman recalled for developing asymmetry in right breast
4 m.46-year-old woman recalled for developing asymmetry in right breast
4 m.64-year-old woman recalled for calcifications and developing asymmetry
4 m.51-year-old woman recalled for developing asymmetry in right breast
3 m.79-year-old woman recalled for developing asymmetry in anterior right breast
4 m.Breast Mass Overview
2 m.43-year-old woman recalled for mass in left upper outer breast
3 m.40-year-old woman recalled for 12 mm mass in right breast
2 m.62-year-old woman recalled for mass in right upper outer breast
2 m.80-year-old woman with remote history of right mastectomy, recalled for mass in left breast
3 m.41-year-old woman recalled for mass in right breast
3 m.Architectural Distortion Overview
2 m.69-year-old woman recalled for architectural distortion in left breast
4 m.74-year-old woman recalled for architectural distortion in left breast
3 m.54-year-old woman recalled for distortion in left anterior breast
3 m.62-year-old woman recalled for distortion in left breast
3 m.Calcification Overview
1 m.54-year-old woman recalled for calcifications in left upper outer breast
2 m.57-year-old woman recalled for calcifications in left breast
2 m.51-year-old woman recalled for calcifications in right upper outer breast
2 m.60-year-old woman recalled for calcification in right breast
2 m.53-year-old woman recalled for calcifications in left breast
2 m.Large Axillary Lymph Node Overview
2 m.53-year-old woman recalled for large left axillary lymph node
3 m.80-year-old woman with history of breast cancer treatment recalled for large lymph nodes in left axilla
2 m.49-year-old woman recalled for asymmetry in left breast and large left axillary lymph node
3 m.5 topics, 16 min.
Annual Surveillance after Breast Cancer Treatment Overview
4 m.57-year-old woman with history of right breast cancer 10 years ago. Annual follow up
3 m.62-year-old woman with history of left breast cancer 4 years ago. Annual follow up
4 m.61-year-old woman with history of left breast DCIS 10 years ago. Annual follow up
3 m.65-year-old woman with history of left breast cancer 12 years ago. Annual follow up
4 m.5 topics, 16 min.
Follow Up Probably Benign Findings- BI-RADS 3 - Overview
8 m.60-year-old woman for 6 month follow up of probably benign calcifications in right breast
3 m.52-year-old woman for 12 month follow up of probably benign 5 mm oval mass in right breast
3 m.16-year-old girl for 6 month follow up of probably benign mass in right breast
3 m.56-year-old woman for follow up of probably benign clustered microcysts in right breast
4 m.3 topics, 5 min.
8 topics, 20 min.
Pregnant and Lactating Women Overview
6 m.26-year-old woman, 20 weeks pregnant, with left breast pain
2 m.32-year-old woman, 21 weeks pregnant, with palpable lump left breast
4 m.33-year-old lactating woman with palpable lump left breast
3 m.32-year-old woman, 1 year postpartum, breastfeeding, with palpable lump left breast
3 m.34-year-old woman, currently lactating, with palpable lump left breast
4 m.28-year-old woman, 1 year postpartum, with palpable lumps right breast
2 m.25-year-old woman, 1 month postpartum, breastfeeding, with palpable lump right breast
2 m.5 topics, 12 min.
Symptomatic Male Patient Overview
4 m.65-year-old man with pain and palpable lump behind the left nipple for a few months
2 m.59-year-old man with enlarging and painful left breast over 6 months
3 m.77-year-old man with painful palpable lump in right subareolar breast
3 m.75-year-old man, BRCA2 carrier, with palpable lump in right breast
3 m.0:00
Our next patient is a 79-year-old woman recalled
0:04
from screening for evaluation of a developing
0:06
asymmetry in the anterior right breast.
0:10
So here's the screening mammogram for this
0:12
patient, bilateral CCs and MLO views, and
0:15
she has heterogeneously dense breast tissue.
0:17
Breast tissue, you can see in the right breast,
0:22
there's an area of asymmetry here with a
0:24
suggestion of some calcifications there as well.
0:28
This was the asymmetric area.
0:31
So that was what was being recalled.
0:33
And when we looked back for several prior
0:36
mammograms, it looked like there was some
0:39
developing asymmetry in that location.
0:42
So when we brought the patient back in, we did
0:46
our usual evaluation, which was CC
0:50
and MLO spot compression views and a lateral view.
0:57
So here's our right CC spot compression view
1:01
and you can see that there's some sort of an
1:03
asymmetry there with some central calcification.
1:07
And these were the tomosynthesis
1:08
images, again showing central
1:12
calcification and this asymmetry or mass.
1:16
Thanks.
1:18
This is the MLO spot compression
1:21
view with tomosynthesis.
1:27
On this view, it's a little harder to see.
1:28
There's some density or
1:30
asymmetric density in this area.
1:33
It's a little harder to make out.
1:36
And then we also did a lateral view.
1:39
So here's our lateral projection.
1:42
We see some calcifications.
1:44
But just dense tissue there, and then this
1:48
was the tomosynthesis series, and it does
1:52
look like there's a more mass-like area with
1:55
calcification here, just above the nipple.
2:00
So our next step was to do
2:02
ultrasounds, which we did.
2:04
So here was the ultrasound of this patient
2:07
and ultrasound was a lot more obvious.
2:09
There's a large hypoechoic mass with an echogenic
2:13
rim in the right breast at the nine o'clock
2:16
position, three centimeters from the nipple.
2:18
So a little bit out from the
2:20
nipple and you can see that it's 3.6 centimeters.
2:24
48 00:02:25,150 --> 00:02:26,750 So quite a large mass
2:31
and we can see some of that calcification
2:32
or echogenic material within.
2:35
The center, so that was it in the radial
2:39
plane and then in antiradial, we could also
2:45
see it with the central calcifications.
2:49
And because of the size of this
2:50
over three centimeters, we went
2:52
ahead and looked at the axilla.
2:54
We see some little lymph nodes with thin cortex.
2:58
Here's another lymph node with a thin cortex.
3:01
Really, nothing suspicious there.
3:03
The largest one, the cortex
3:05
was under two millimeters.
3:07
So this is suspicious for malignancy.
3:11
We would consider this a BI RADS
3:14
5, highly suggestive of malignancy.
3:16
And we went ahead and recommended an ultrasound
3:19
guided biopsy of this, lobular carcinoma.
Interactive Transcript
0:00
Our next patient is a 79-year-old woman recalled
0:04
from screening for evaluation of a developing
0:06
asymmetry in the anterior right breast.
0:10
So here's the screening mammogram for this
0:12
patient, bilateral CCs and MLO views, and
0:15
she has heterogeneously dense breast tissue.
0:17
Breast tissue, you can see in the right breast,
0:22
there's an area of asymmetry here with a
0:24
suggestion of some calcifications there as well.
0:28
This was the asymmetric area.
0:31
So that was what was being recalled.
0:33
And when we looked back for several prior
0:36
mammograms, it looked like there was some
0:39
developing asymmetry in that location.
0:42
So when we brought the patient back in, we did
0:46
our usual evaluation, which was CC
0:50
and MLO spot compression views and a lateral view.
0:57
So here's our right CC spot compression view
1:01
and you can see that there's some sort of an
1:03
asymmetry there with some central calcification.
1:07
And these were the tomosynthesis
1:08
images, again showing central
1:12
calcification and this asymmetry or mass.
1:16
Thanks.
1:18
This is the MLO spot compression
1:21
view with tomosynthesis.
1:27
On this view, it's a little harder to see.
1:28
There's some density or
1:30
asymmetric density in this area.
1:33
It's a little harder to make out.
1:36
And then we also did a lateral view.
1:39
So here's our lateral projection.
1:42
We see some calcifications.
1:44
But just dense tissue there, and then this
1:48
was the tomosynthesis series, and it does
1:52
look like there's a more mass-like area with
1:55
calcification here, just above the nipple.
2:00
So our next step was to do
2:02
ultrasounds, which we did.
2:04
So here was the ultrasound of this patient
2:07
and ultrasound was a lot more obvious.
2:09
There's a large hypoechoic mass with an echogenic
2:13
rim in the right breast at the nine o'clock
2:16
position, three centimeters from the nipple.
2:18
So a little bit out from the
2:20
nipple and you can see that it's 3.6 centimeters.
2:24
48 00:02:25,150 --> 00:02:26,750 So quite a large mass
2:31
and we can see some of that calcification
2:32
or echogenic material within.
2:35
The center, so that was it in the radial
2:39
plane and then in antiradial, we could also
2:45
see it with the central calcifications.
2:49
And because of the size of this
2:50
over three centimeters, we went
2:52
ahead and looked at the axilla.
2:54
We see some little lymph nodes with thin cortex.
2:58
Here's another lymph node with a thin cortex.
3:01
Really, nothing suspicious there.
3:03
The largest one, the cortex
3:05
was under two millimeters.
3:07
So this is suspicious for malignancy.
3:11
We would consider this a BI RADS
3:14
5, highly suggestive of malignancy.
3:16
And we went ahead and recommended an ultrasound
3:19
guided biopsy of this, lobular carcinoma.
Report
Faculty
Lisa Ann Mullen, MD
Assistant Professor; Breast Imaging Fellowship Director
Johns Hopkins Medicine
Tags
Women's Health
Ultrasound
Tomosynthesis
Neoplastic
Mammography
Breast
© 2024 Medality. All Rights Reserved.