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Prepare trainees to be on call for the emergency department with this specialized training series.
Training Collections
Library Memberships
On-demand course library with video lectures, expert case reviews, and more
Fellowship Certificate™ Programs
Practice-focused training programs designed to help you gain experience in a specific subspecialty area.
Ultimate Learning Pass
Unlock access to our full Course Library and all self-paced Fellowships.
Continuing Medical Education (State CME)
Complete all of your state CME requirements in one convenient place.
Noon Conference (Free)
Get access to free live lectures, every week, from top radiologists.
Case of the Week (Free)
Get a free weekly case delivered right to your inbox.
Case Crunch: Rapid Case Review (Free)
Register for free live board reviews.
Dr. Resnick's MSK Conference
Learn directly from the MSK Master himself.
Lower Extremities MRI Conference
Musculoskeletal Imaging
Emergency Imaging
PET Imaging
Pediatric Imaging
For Training Programs
Supplement your training program with case-based learning for residents, registrars, fellows, and more.
For Private Practices
Upskill in high growth, advanced imaging areas.
Compliance
NewTrack, fulfill, and report on all your radiologists' credentialing and licensing requirements.
Emergency Call Prep
Prepare trainees to be on call for the emergency department with this specialized training series.
1 topic, 1 min.
3 topics, 21 min.
3 topics, 13 min.
2 topics, 9 min.
5 topics, 18 min.
2 topics, 15 min.
2 topics, 6 min.
3 topics, 8 min.
2 topics, 5 min.
2 topics, 5 min.
4 topics, 13 min.
2 topics, 6 min.
2 topics, 5 min.
1 topic, 6 min.
0:01
We have a case of a patient
0:02
who presents with a stroke.
0:04
She had systemic TPA, sudden onset of
0:07
not responding and right-sided weakness.
0:09
So, she has what we call left MCA
0:11
syndrome that's being suspected.
0:14
She received her systemic TPA, taken Angio,
0:17
and the whole goal in this particular
0:19
setting is for mechanical thrombectomy.
0:21
So what we see here is essentially this large
0:23
defect, which is important to note.
0:26
But again, we talk about landing
0:28
our plane, so let's land
0:30
our plane after a procedure like this.
0:31
So the right common femoral artery was utilized
0:33
for the procedure, so when we get the angiogram in
0:36
preparation for maybe deploying a closure device.
0:38
So what do we see?
0:41
So we'll look at that again.
0:46
So what we see here is actually just some clots
0:49
and filling defects along the course of our sheath.
0:53
So, what are we concerned about?
0:56
Well, we're worried about thrombosis.
0:58
We don't want our sheath, which is essentially
1:01
something that's in the vessel, that's
1:03
taken up space, to have clot formation.
1:05
You know, when there's greater than 50
1:06
percent reduction in the diameter of the
1:07
artery, that's hemodynamic significance.
1:10
Um, that's a reduction of greater
1:12
than 75 percent of the cross-sectional area.
1:14
So, that's a high risk for occlusion.
1:16
So, we want to be mindful of that,
1:17
as that could
1:18
precipitate thrombosis.
1:20
So after a successful procedure, the thrombus
1:23
actually did not spontaneously resolve.
1:25
So, what are we thinking here?
1:27
It's still present, so what do we want to do?
1:32
So, you know, what was thought by the
1:35
neurointerventionalists is like, okay, we're
1:37
going to remove the access sheath.
1:40
We're just going to apply manual compression,
1:41
and that's what they did.
1:42
They applied it, and it ended up being 40 minutes.
1:45
Presumably that clot was still present and
1:47
they pulled out their access, but they held
1:50
pressure for so long, they had a Doppler
1:52
on the foot, they made sure that there
1:54
was nothing compromised in terms
1:56
of the access, the signal at the foot.
1:58
They made sure that they had access
2:00
and felt that they had a strong pulse
2:03
where they were applying manual compression.
2:05
Um, but again, it lasted for 40
2:06
minutes, but ultimately the patient
2:09
suffered no further complications.
Interactive Transcript
0:01
We have a case of a patient
0:02
who presents with a stroke.
0:04
She had systemic TPA, sudden onset of
0:07
not responding and right-sided weakness.
0:09
So, she has what we call left MCA
0:11
syndrome that's being suspected.
0:14
She received her systemic TPA, taken Angio,
0:17
and the whole goal in this particular
0:19
setting is for mechanical thrombectomy.
0:21
So what we see here is essentially this large
0:23
defect, which is important to note.
0:26
But again, we talk about landing
0:28
our plane, so let's land
0:30
our plane after a procedure like this.
0:31
So the right common femoral artery was utilized
0:33
for the procedure, so when we get the angiogram in
0:36
preparation for maybe deploying a closure device.
0:38
So what do we see?
0:41
So we'll look at that again.
0:46
So what we see here is actually just some clots
0:49
and filling defects along the course of our sheath.
0:53
So, what are we concerned about?
0:56
Well, we're worried about thrombosis.
0:58
We don't want our sheath, which is essentially
1:01
something that's in the vessel, that's
1:03
taken up space, to have clot formation.
1:05
You know, when there's greater than 50
1:06
percent reduction in the diameter of the
1:07
artery, that's hemodynamic significance.
1:10
Um, that's a reduction of greater
1:12
than 75 percent of the cross-sectional area.
1:14
So, that's a high risk for occlusion.
1:16
So, we want to be mindful of that,
1:17
as that could
1:18
precipitate thrombosis.
1:20
So after a successful procedure, the thrombus
1:23
actually did not spontaneously resolve.
1:25
So, what are we thinking here?
1:27
It's still present, so what do we want to do?
1:32
So, you know, what was thought by the
1:35
neurointerventionalists is like, okay, we're
1:37
going to remove the access sheath.
1:40
We're just going to apply manual compression,
1:41
and that's what they did.
1:42
They applied it, and it ended up being 40 minutes.
1:45
Presumably that clot was still present and
1:47
they pulled out their access, but they held
1:50
pressure for so long, they had a Doppler
1:52
on the foot, they made sure that there
1:54
was nothing compromised in terms
1:56
of the access, the signal at the foot.
1:58
They made sure that they had access
2:00
and felt that they had a strong pulse
2:03
where they were applying manual compression.
2:05
Um, but again, it lasted for 40
2:06
minutes, but ultimately the patient
2:09
suffered no further complications.
Report
Faculty
Mikhail CSS Higgins, MD, MPH
Director, Radiology Medical Student Clerkships; Director, ESIR
Boston University Medical Center
Tags
Vascular Imaging
Vascular
Ultrasound
Interventional
Iatrogenic
Fluoroscopy
Angiography
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